State Resource Guide

Hawaii Medicaid Income Limits 2026: Eligibility & Requirements ($25,329/yr)

Updated April 7, 2026 · 2026 Federal Poverty Level data

Medicaid limit: $25,329/yr (single)

Key threshold: If your income is below $25,329 (individual) or $52,371 (family of 4), you likely qualify for Med-QUEST with free or very low-cost coverage. No premiums, no deductibles.

Hawaii Medicaid Income Limits 2026

The following table shows the key income thresholds for Hawaii in 2026 (Hawaii uses adjusted federal poverty levels that are 15% higher than the contiguous U.S.):

Household Size 100% FPL 138% FPL (Medicaid Limit) 400% FPL (Subsidy Limit)
1$18,354$25,329$73,416
2$24,886$34,343$99,544
3$31,418$43,357$125,672
4$37,950$52,371$151,800
5$44,482$61,385$177,928
6$51,014$70,399$204,056

If your household income falls below the 138% FPL column, you qualify for Med-QUEST. If your income is between 138% and 400% FPL, you qualify for ACA marketplace subsidies to help pay for private insurance.

About Med-QUEST

Who Qualifies for Med-QUEST

If you're a Hawaii resident looking for affordable health coverage, Med-QUEST is Hawaii's Medicaid program, designed to help individuals and families with limited income. Adults aged 19-64 may qualify if their household income is up to 138% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL). For a single person, this means an income of approximately $1,991 per month or $23,892 annually. For a household of four, the income limit is around $4,127 per month or $49,524 annually. Children up to age 18 can qualify with family incomes up to 313% FPL, and pregnant women up to 196% FPL, with coverage extending for a year postpartum. As of March 2025, over 426,000 people were enrolled in Med-QUEST, demonstrating it's a vital program serving a significant portion of the state's population.

If You're Near the Income Line

If your income is slightly above the Med-QUEST threshold, you might still find affordable coverage through HealthCare.gov, the federal marketplace. You could be eligible for subsidies that significantly reduce your monthly premium. For example, Hawaii's benchmark Silver plan averages around $553 per month. With subsidies, your actual payment could be much lower, depending on your income. Be aware that changes in your household income can shift your eligibility between Med-QUEST and marketplace subsidies, so it's important to report any income changes promptly. Hawaii did experience some disenrollment during the "unwinding" of continuous Medicaid coverage that was in place during the pandemic, but if you lost coverage, you can reapply for Med-QUEST at any time if your circumstances change.

What Med-QUEST Covers

Med-QUEST provides comprehensive benefits, covering a wide range of services with little to no cost-sharing. This includes inpatient and outpatient hospital services, doctor visits, emergency care, durable medical equipment, and prescription drugs. Unique to Hawaii, the state's QUEST Integration program is a managed care system that delivers medical, dental, and behavioral health services. As of January 2023, adult dental benefits were also added to Med-QUEST coverage. Hawaii also utilizes Medicaid funds to help cover premium costs for residents who are not U.S. citizens but are from nations with a Compact of Free Association with the U.S. The state's uninsured rate is notably low at approximately 3.2%, significantly below the national average of 7.9%, partly due to programs like Med-QUEST and the Prepaid Health Care Act.

Tips for Applying

When applying for Med-QUEST, be mindful of potential processing delays and documentation requirements. While legislation was introduced in 2023 to remove the $2,000 asset limit for those also enrolled in Medicare, a general asset limit of $2,000 for individuals and $3,000 for couples still applies for certain eligibility pathways, though it does not apply to children or adults under 65. If your income exceeds the standard limits but you have high medical expenses, you may still qualify through the Medically Needy Spend-down program. It's crucial to keep your contact information updated with Med-QUEST, especially during redetermination periods, to ensure you receive important notices about your coverage. Your immediate action step should be to gather your income and household information and apply online at My Medical Benefits or by phone to determine your eligibility.

Marketplace Insurance in Hawaii

Hawaii residents who do not qualify for Medicaid can purchase private health insurance through the federal marketplace at HealthCare.gov. The average benchmark (second-lowest cost Silver) plan in Hawaii costs approximately $553/month for a 40-year-old in 2026.

Premium tax credits (subsidies) are available for households with income between 100% and 400% FPL. Here is what a 40-year-old individual in Hawaii might pay for a Silver plan after subsidies, based on the $553/month benchmark:

Income Level Annual Income Your Cost Monthly Subsidy
150% FPL $27,531 ~$92/mo $461/mo
200% FPL $36,708 ~$199/mo $354/mo
250% FPL $45,885 ~$319/mo $234/mo
300% FPL $55,062 ~$451/mo $102/mo
400% FPL $73,416 ~$553/mo $0/mo

These estimates are for a 40-year-old individual on a benchmark Silver plan in Hawaii. Actual premiums depend on your age, household size, tobacco use, and plan choice. Households with income between 100-250% FPL also qualify for cost-sharing reductions (CSR) on Silver plans, which lower deductibles and copays. Hawaii uses the federal marketplace at HealthCare.gov.

How to Apply for Med-QUEST

Medicaid enrollment is open year-round — there's no deadline. You can apply through any of these channels:

  • Online: Apply through HealthCare.gov — the system automatically checks your Med-QUEST eligibility when you enter your income. Or apply directly through Med-QUEST.
  • Phone: Call Hawaii's Medicaid helpline for guided help with your application.
  • In person: Visit your local human services office or a certified application counselor.

You'll need proof of income (pay stubs or tax returns), proof of Hawaii residency, and Social Security numbers for household members.

Calculate Your Subsidy in Hawaii

Enter your income, age, and household size to see if you qualify for Medicaid or marketplace subsidies in Hawaii.

Check Eligibility

Frequently Asked Questions

How much can I earn and still qualify for Med-QUEST?

In 2026, the Medicaid income limit in Hawaii is 138% of the federal poverty level: $25,329 per year for an individual, $34,343 for a household of 2, $43,357 for 3, and $52,371 for a family of 4.

Does Hawaii have Medicaid expansion?

Yes, Hawaii has expanded Medicaid under the ACA. Adults aged 19-64 earning up to 138% of the federal poverty level qualify for Med-QUEST.

Can I get ACA subsidies in Hawaii?

Hawaii residents with household income between 100% and 400% FPL ($18,354 to $73,416 for an individual in 2026) qualify for premium tax credits that reduce the cost of marketplace health insurance. Apply through HealthCare.gov.

What is the Hawaii Medicaid program called?

Hawaii's Medicaid program is known as Med-QUEST. It provides health coverage for eligible low-income residents including children, pregnant women, seniors, and adults up to 138% FPL.

What should I do if my Med-QUEST coverage is ending?

If your Med-QUEST coverage ends due to income changes or redetermination, you qualify for a Special Enrollment Period on the marketplace. This gives you 60 days to sign up for a private plan through HealthCare.gov. If your income is between 100-400% FPL, you'll likely qualify for subsidies to help cover the cost.

Am I eligible for Med-QUEST if I'm employed?

Yes. Medicaid eligibility in Hawaii is based on your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI), not your employment status. If your household income is at or below 138% FPL ($25,329 for an individual), you qualify for Med-QUEST even if you work full-time. Many Med-QUEST enrollees are working adults.

Med-QUEST vs. marketplace insurance — which is better?

Medicaid (Med-QUEST) is free or near-free with no premiums or deductibles. Marketplace plans in Hawaii average $553/month before subsidies. If you qualify for Medicaid, it's the more affordable option. If your income puts you just above the cutoff, subsidized Silver plans with cost-sharing reductions are the next best thing.